Curl Type Guide

What Curl Type Do I Have?
The Complete Guide to Curl Types 2A–4C

The curl type system runs from gentle 2A waves to tight 4C coils. Find your exact type below, learn what your hair actually needs, and stop guessing at the product wall.

2A — Wavy 2B — Wavy 2C — Wavy-Curly 3A — Curly 3B — Curly 3C — Tight Curls 4A — Coily 4B — Coily 4C — Coily

Free Cheat Sheet

Get your personalized curl
routine cheat sheet — free

Everything in this guide condensed into one page, tailored to your curl type. Sent straight to your inbox.

Type 2 — Wavy

Waves that can't quite decide

Type 2 hair forms an S-shape that's somewhere between straight and curly. It tends to get weighed down easily, loves volume, and does best with lightweight products that enhance — not flatten — your wave pattern.

2A
Wavy
Type 2A
Fine, Flat Waves

The gentlest wave pattern — a loose S-shape that's mostly visible at the ends. Often looks straight at the roots and only waves through the mid-lengths. Fine in texture, prone to being weighed down.

  • Slight S-bends, especially at ends
  • Prone to going flat in humidity
  • Usually fine or medium texture
  • Minimal volume without styling
Top tip: Use a lightweight mousse or gel — heavy creams will flatten your waves instantly. Apply to soaking-wet hair only.
Shop Wavy Starter Kit →
2B
Wavy
Type 2B
Defined S-Waves

More defined S-waves that form throughout the entire length of the hair — not just at the ends. Tends to be medium-thick in texture and has some natural volume. Frizz is a real concern.

  • Clear S-pattern from roots to ends
  • Medium volume naturally
  • Frizz-prone, especially in humidity
  • Can lean curly with the right products
Top tip: Apply product to soaking-wet hair right out of the shower. The "praying hands" method — smoothing down the length — gives beautiful definition without frizz.
Shop Wavy Starter Kit →
2C
Wavy
Type 2C
Thick, Frizzy Waves

Right on the edge of wavy and curly. 2C hair forms tight S-waves that can develop into small ringlets at the ends. Thick, coarse, and very frizz-prone. It wants to be curly — give it the products to get there.

  • Tight S-waves, almost ringlets at ends
  • Usually thick or coarse in texture
  • High frizz, especially without product
  • Benefits from curl-specific products
Top tip: A curl cream (not just mousse) will give your waves the definition they're reaching for. Plop in a microfiber towel for 15 mins after washing to cut dry time.
Shop Wavy Hydrate Kit →
Type 3 — Curly

Defined ringlets and spirals

Type 3 hair has a clear, springy curl pattern — from loose corkscrew ringlets (3A) to tight, dense spirals (3C). These curls are thirsty: moisture is the key to definition, bounce, and frizz control.

3A
Curly
Type 3A
Loose Ringlets

Large, loose ringlets roughly the width of a piece of chalk. 3A curls are bouncy, springy, and defined — when they get enough moisture. Can go limp or frizzy if product balance is off.

  • Loose corkscrew ringlets
  • Naturally shiny and defined
  • Prone to dryness without moisture
  • Responds beautifully to curl creams
Top tip: Rake curl cream through soaking-wet hair, then scrunch upward. Diffuse to ~80% dry, then air dry the rest to lock in definition without frizz.
Shop Curly Essential Kit →
3B
Curly
Type 3B
Springy Spirals

Tighter, bouncier spirals — roughly the width of a marker pen. 3B hair is dense, with lots of volume and a tendency toward dryness. Product layering is the key to keeping these curls defined and happy.

  • Medium-tight spiral curls
  • Dense, voluminous, full-bodied
  • Thirsty — needs regular moisture
  • Responds well to layered products
Top tip: Layer products — leave-in conditioner first, then curl cream, then a light gel to seal. Plop with a t-shirt (not a regular towel) to absorb water gently.
Shop Curly Essential Kit →
3C
Curly
Type 3C
Tight, Dense Curls

Very tight, corkscrew curls about the width of a pencil. 3C hair is thick, dense, and prone to dryness. It needs rich moisture and consistent care to stay defined and avoid breakage.

  • Tight pencil-width corkscrews
  • Shrinks significantly when dry
  • Very dry — needs intensive moisture
  • Seal with oil to lock in moisture
Top tip: Deep condition every single wash day — this is non-negotiable for 3C. Finger-coil a few pieces around your face after styling for definition that lasts.
Shop Curl Repair Kit →
Type 4 — Coily

Tight coils and zig-zag patterns

Type 4 hair is coily, densely packed, and extraordinarily strong — despite what the world tells you. It needs moisture above everything else, and thrives with a consistent routine of co-washing, deep conditioning, and sealing.

4A
Coily
Type 4A
Defined Coils

Tightly coiled S-pattern curls roughly the width of a crochet needle. 4A hair has a defined pattern that's visible when wet, tends to shrink significantly as it dries, and absorbs moisture quickly.

  • Tight S-coil pattern throughout
  • Significant shrinkage (50–70%)
  • Absorbs moisture quickly
  • Benefits from LOC or LCO method
Top tip: The LOC method (Leave-in, Oil, Cream) is your best friend for lasting moisture all week. Protective styles between wash days keep your hair thriving.
Shop Coily Complete Kit →
4B
Coily
Type 4B
Z-Pattern Coils

A distinct Z-shaped zig-zag pattern instead of the S-coil. 4B hair is densely packed, very fragile at the ends, and can shrink up to 70% of its length when dry. Gentle handling is essential.

  • Sharp Z-shaped bend pattern
  • Very dense and tightly packed
  • Extreme shrinkage (up to 70%)
  • Very fragile — handle gently
Top tip: Always style on soaking-wet hair — water is your first product. Twist-outs and braid-outs give beautiful definition without heat damage. Seal with butter or oil.
Shop Coily Complete Kit →
4C
Coily
Type 4C
Tightest Coils

The tightest, most densely packed coils on the chart. 4C hair may have little to no visible curl pattern when dry — but it has extraordinary texture, volume, and versatility when cared for well.

  • Tightest Z-coil or no defined curl
  • Most shrinkage — up to 75% or more
  • Extremely prone to dryness and breakage
  • Most versatile hair for protective styles
Top tip: Co-washing (conditioner-only washing) between shampoo days keeps moisture levels high. Shingle each curl with thick cream for definition, and a satin bonnet every single night.
Shop Coily Complete Kit →
Quick Reference

Curl type comparison

All 9 types at a glance — pattern, moisture needs, and the right kit.

Type Pattern Texture Main Challenge Best For Kit
2A Gentle S-waves at ends Fine Goes flat easily Lightweight mousse Wavy Starter
2B Defined S-waves throughout Medium Frizz in humidity Light gel or cream Wavy Starter
2C Tight S / proto-ringlets Thick/Coarse Heavy frizz Curl cream Wavy Hydrate
3A Loose ringlets Medium Dryness Curl cream + diffuser Curly Essential
3B Springy spirals Medium-thick Moisture + volume LOC layering Curly Essential
3C Tight corkscrews Thick Dryness + shrinkage Deep conditioning Curl Repair
4A Tight S-coils Varies Moisture retention LOC method Coily Complete
4B Z-pattern Dense Breakage + dryness Gentle detangling Coily Complete
4C Tightest Z-coil Very dense Moisture + retention Co-wash + sealing Coily Complete
Just starting out? Read the beginner's guide first

CGM basics, your first wash day, and how to build a routine that works from week one.

Getting Started →
💧
Now you know your curl type — time to master wash day

Step-by-step routines for wavy, curly, and coily hair. Pre-wash to day-3 refresh.

Wash Day Guide →

Not sure which type you are?

Still unsure? Answer 4 quick questions and we'll match you to the right kit instantly — no product research needed.

Take the Quiz → Browse All Kits